In today’s fast-changing world, technology is growing faster than ever. From artificial intelligence to green energy solutions, these advanced technologies are shaping industries, improving lives, and driving economic growth. For India, these innovations are essential to create a sustainable future and achieve global leadership in science and technology.
Introduction
In this blog by DRIIV, we will explore the 5 most advanced technologies that are changing the world, especially focusing on new technology in India, latest technology in India, critical technology, emerging technologies, latest emerging technologies, and new emerging technologies that will shape the next decade.
1. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)
AI and ML are among the most critical technology in the world today. They help machines “think” and “learn” like humans. These technologies are used in:
- Healthcare for early disease detection
- Finance for fraud prevention
- Education for personalized learning
- Agriculture for smart farming
In India, AI is becoming one of the latest emerging technologies. Startups and research organizations are working on AI solutions for climate change, urban planning, and healthcare innovation. For example, AI-powered drones are helping farmers predict crop health, while AI algorithms support faster drug discovery.
2. Green and Renewable Energy Technologies
Sustainability is no longer a choice; it is a necessity. New emerging technologies in green energy include:
- Solar panels with higher efficiency
- Wind turbines using smart sensors
- Green hydrogen for clean fuel
- Energy storage systems
The latest technology in India focuses on green hydrogen projects, solar parks, and electric mobility to meet the country’s net-zero targets by 2070. These innovations are critical technologies to ensure energy security and reduce carbon emissions.
3. Biotechnology and 3D Bioprinting
Biotechnology has moved beyond just medicine. It now includes 3D bioprinting, where scientists “print” human tissues and organs using living cells. This is one of the most new emerging technologies with applications in:
- Organ transplantation
- Drug testing without animal trials
- Personalized medicine
India is adopting this latest emerging technology to improve healthcare access. Research centers are exploring low-cost solutions to make these advancements affordable and scalable.
4. Advanced Space and Quantum Technologies
India has made global headlines with its latest technology in space missions like Chandrayaan-3 and Aditya-L1. But the future goes beyond satellites. Advanced critical technologies like quantum computing and quantum communication will change:
- Cybersecurity by making data almost impossible to hack
- Scientific research through ultra-fast computing
- Navigation systems with unmatched precision
These emerging technologies are also being developed through partnerships between Indian startups, research institutes, and global players.
5. Internet of Things (IoT) and Smart Infrastructure
The Internet of Things (IoT) connects devices, machines, and systems through the internet. In India, new technology in IoT is being used for:
- Smart cities with efficient traffic management
- Water conservation through sensor-based monitoring
- Smart manufacturing to boost productivity
When combined with AI, 5G, and data analytics, IoT becomes one of the latest emerging technologies that can transform everyday life.
Why Are These Technologies Important for India?
India is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world. To remain competitive and sustainable, the country must lead in critical technologies. By adopting new emerging technologies, India can:
1. Create millions of jobs in advanced sectors
2. Boost local manufacturing under AtmaNirbhar Bharat
3. Address challenges like air pollution, water scarcity, and urban congestion
4. Strengthen its position as a global technology hub
How DRIIV Supports Emerging Technologies
At DRIIV, we believe in using Science for Sustainability. Our initiatives focus on:
- Promoting new technology in India for clean energy, healthcare, and mobility
- Supporting latest emerging technologies through research collaborations
- Building a strong Science and Technology Cluster (S\&T Cluster) to co-create solutions for Viksit Bharat 2047
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What are the top 5 advanced technologies?
The top 5 advanced technologies are AI & ML, Green Energy Technologies, Biotechnology & 3D Bioprinting, Quantum & Space Technologies, and IoT with Smart Infrastructure.
2. Which is the latest technology in India?
India’s latest technologies include green hydrogen projects, AI-driven healthcare, quantum computing, and smart city IoT systems.
3. What are critical technologies?
Critical technologies are innovations that are essential for national growth, security, and sustainability, such as AI, quantum computing, and renewable energy solutions.
4. What are emerging technologies?
Emerging technologies are new innovations that are still developing but have the potential to transform industries, like 3D bioprinting, green hydrogen, and advanced robotics.
5. How can new emerging technologies help India become Viksit Bharat by 2047? By adopting new emerging technologies, India can improve its economy, create sustainable solutions, and become a global leader in innovation by Viksit Bharat 2047.


